You don't need to predict a recession to prepare for one. Most of what protects a business in a downturn — cash visibility, clean debtor management, a pricing review, a realistic cost base — is just good practice that pays off whether the economy slows or not. Here's the checklist we run through with Melbourne clients who want to be ready rather than reactive.

1. Build a 13-Week Cash Flow Forecast

This is the single most useful thing a business can do. A rolling 13-week forecast shows you exactly what's coming in and going out, week by week — giving you enough runway to act on a problem before it becomes urgent.

2. Review Your Debtor Days

If clients are taking longer to pay, that's often the earliest sign of a slowdown rippling through your industry. Tighten payment terms, follow up faster, and consider deposits or progress payments for larger jobs.

3. Know Your Real Margin, Not Just Your Revenue

Revenue can hold steady while margin erodes — rising costs, discounting to win work, scope creep on fixed-price jobs. A monthly P&L that actually breaks down margin by job or service type shows you where this is happening.

4. Audit Your Costs Before You Cut Anything

Don't cut blindly. Go through every recurring expense and ask whether it protects revenue, is optional, or is just habit. Software subscriptions no one uses and supplier contracts never renegotiated are common, low-risk places to start.

5. Build (or Top Up) a Cash Buffer

A buffer of one to three months of operating expenses is the difference between weathering a quiet patch and panicking through one. If you don't have one, start redirecting a small percentage of revenue toward it now.

6. Review Pricing Honestly

Recessions make business owners nervous about raising prices, but underpricing in a downturn often does more damage than a modest, well-communicated increase. Know your numbers before you decide either way.

Common mistake: waiting until revenue has already dropped to start planning. The businesses that come through a downturn well are usually the ones that started preparing while things still looked fine.

7. Check Your Instant Asset Write-Off Position

If you're planning equipment purchases, understand current thresholds and timing before committing cash — getting this wrong affects both your tax position and your cash flow.

8. Talk to Your Bank and Key Suppliers Early

If you think conditions are tightening, a proactive conversation with your bank or major suppliers — before there's a problem — almost always gets a better response than reaching out once you're already behind.

9. Identify Your Most and Least Profitable Clients

Not all revenue is equal. Knowing which clients or services are actually profitable lets you make deliberate decisions about where to focus if work slows down.

10. Get a Second Set of Eyes on Your Numbers

It's hard to be objective about your own business. A bookkeeper who actually understands your numbers can flag risks you're too close to see.

True Tally — helping Melbourne businesses plan ahead

We help Melbourne trades, allied health and service businesses build the cash flow visibility and reporting that makes a downturn manageable instead of a crisis. Book a free call to talk through where you stand.

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